Rabbi Gavriel and Rivka Holtzberg, the beloved directors of Chabad-Lubavitch of Mumbai, were killed during one of the worst terrorist attacks to strike India in recent memory.
Jewish communities around the world reacted with shock to the loss of the couple, who were killed Thursday at their Chabad House during an apparent standoff between Indian military forces and terrorists.
Their toddler son, Moshe,
managed to escape with his nanny some hours before Indian commandos
stormed their building, known as the Nariman House, in the popular
touristy neighborhood of Colaba. The Associated Press reported that the
boy was unharmed, but was wearing blood-soaked pants.
"Gabi and Rivky Holtzberg made the ultimate
sacrifice," said Rabbi Moshe Kotlarsky, vice chairman of Merkos
L'Inyonei Chinuch, the educational arm of Chabad-Lubavitch. "As
emissaries to Mumbai, Gabi and Rivky gave up the comforts of the West
in order to spread Jewish pride in a corner of the world that was a
frequent stop for throngs of Israeli tourists. Their Chabad House was
popular among the local community, as well as with visiting
businesspeople.
"For five years, they ran a synagogue and Torah
classes, and helped people dealing with drug addiction and poverty,"
continued the statement. "Their selfless love will live on with all the
people they touched. We will continue the work they started."
 |
| One of the Mumbai terrorists is seen in a closed-circuit television image at a central train station Wednesday night. |
The Holtzbergs arrived in Mumbai in 2003 to serve the small local
Jewish community, visiting businesspeople and the throngs of tourists,
many of them Israeli, who annually travel to the seaside city.
Gavriel Holtzberg, 29, was born in Israel
and moved to the Crown Heights section of Brooklyn, N.Y., with his
parents, when he was nine. A prodigious student, Holtzberg was a
two-time champion in a competition of memorizing the Mishnah, a compendium of rabbinical laws and enactments redacted in the second century C.E.
He studied at yeshivas
in New York and Argentina, and as a rabbinical student served
communities in Thailand and China under the Summer Rabbinical
Visitation Program run by Merkos L’Inyonei Chinuch, the educational arm
of Chabad-Lubavitch.
His 28-year-old wife, born Rivka Rosenberg, is a native of Afula,
Israel. Chayki Rosenberg described her sister as dedicated to helping
Jews.
She “gives lots of classes for women at the Chabad House,” Rosenberg told The Jerusalem Post.
Friends described her as always having a positive outlook and a kind word for everyone.
Two years ago, the Holtzbergs raised funds to purchase the current
location of the Chabad House, a five-story building in Mumbai’s Colaba
market area known as Narimon House. A trained ritual circumciser and
slaughterer, the rabbi also conducted weddings for local Jewish couples
in addition to teaching Torah classes and visiting with tourists.
His last known phone call was to the Israeli Consulate to report
that gunmen were in his house. In the middle of the conversation, the
line went dead.
The Holtzbergs joined the more than 125 people who were killed in
the Wednesday night through Friday attacks, which saw dozens of
suspected Islamic terrorists come ashore in Mumbai near the Gateway of
India monument. The terrorists, carrying assault rifles and grenades,
quickly fanned out to a central train station, the Chabad House and
other tourist locations, including several popular hotels.
According to security services, the Chabad House was a pre-selected target.
 |
| Rivkah Holtzberg cuts the ribbon at the grand opening of a Jewish ritual bath in Mumbai. |
A team of 15 Chabad-Lubavitch representatives in California, New
York, Washington, Israel, India and Bangkok worked the phones
throughout the crisis, spending long, sleepless nights awaiting any
morsel of information and working to confirm at-times conflicting
reports from the field. Hundreds of thousands of Jews around the world
prayed for the Holtzbergs, saying Psalms in their merit.
The local police in Mumbai and the highest reaches of the Indian
government got involved, but military assault teams first concentrated
their efforts on the Taj Mahal and Oberoi hotels, where hundreds of
foreign tourists were either holed up or being held hostage. When they
finally entered the Chabad House on Friday, they found that the worst
had occured.
Rivky Holtzberg's parents, Rabbi Shimon and Yehudit Rosenberg arrived in Mumbai early Friday morning to bring their now-orphaned grandson home to family.
To contribute to a fund established to aid relief efforts in Mumbai, go to www.ChabadIndia.org.
This story will be updated as new information becomes available.
A press conference was given by Rabbi Yehuda Krinsky, chairman of the Educational and Social Services arms of the Chabad-Lubavitch Movement, click here to view the video.